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The Antonov An-124 Ruslan is one of the largest cargo aircraft in the world, renowned for its immense size, payload capacity, and versatility. Designed by the Antonov Design Bureau in the Soviet Union, it first flew in 1982 and has since become a vital asset for transporting oversized and heavy cargo. The An-124 can carry up to 150 tons of freight, with a maximum range of approximately 2,400 nautical miles when fully loaded. Its unique design includes a forward-hinged nose that opens for easy loading of large items, such as machinery, vehicles, and even aircraft parts. The spacious cargo hold, multiple cranes, and adjustable landing gear for "kneeling" enhance its loading and unloading capabilities. Widely used in both military and civilian operations, the An-124 remains a workhorse for specialized transport missions, showcasing its engineering excellence and global impact on logistics.